By Che Palicte

DIARRHEA OUTBREAK. Mati City Health Office (CHO) personnel collect water samples from a faucet on Feb. 24, 2025, suspected to be contaminated and linked to a diarrhea outbreak affecting 45 people in Sitio Magum, Barangay Macambol, Mati City. The City Epidemiology Surveillance and Response Unit (CESRU) identified acute watery diarrhea cases, with contaminated water as the likely cause. (Photo courtesy of Mati CIO)

DAVAO CITY – A diarrhea outbreak in Sitio Magum, Barangay Macambol, Mati City in Davao Oriental province has affected 45 individuals, prompting an urgent response from the City Health Office (CHO) and Provincial Health Office.

As of Feb. 24, 39 cases have recovered, while six remain active, with two hospitalized and four under home monitoring.

The City Epidemiology Surveillance and Response Unit (CESRU) identified acute watery diarrhea (AWD) cases, with contaminated water as the likely cause.

Sitio Magum 2 recorded the highest number of cases (29), with an attack rate of 9.24 percent. Most patients (98 percent) reported loose bowel movement, while 67 percent noted changes in stool consistency. Other symptoms included abdominal pain (56 percent), fever (23 percent), and vomiting (21 percent).

Children aged 1 to 5 years were the most affected, with a higher incidence among females.

Preliminary investigations suggest a recent change in the water distribution system may have introduced contaminants. Water testing detected E. coli and coliform bacteria in some sources, including pipes and faucets.

Authorities have advised residents to avoid the current water system, use alternative sources, and boil drinking water.

The CHO plans to enhance water treatment facilities and sanitation infrastructure while enforcing stricter measures to ensure safe drinking water.

Health officials urge residents to remain vigilant, report symptoms promptly, and practice proper hygiene to prevent further spread. (PNA)